SIG-Library

A filtered collection of SIG-relevant DS publications will be provided here.

Query returned 1389 results.

Design vs. re-design, and how to innovate

Leblanc, Tatjana // 2009
Responsive to the challenges of modern times, designers and educators see the need to re-examine their role and responsibility. Several of them adopted human-centered approaches that make the user ...

Design: The Evolution of Information Punctuated by Decisions

Ullman, David // 2009
As design theory matures, it is becoming more decision-centric supporting the definition of design as the evolution of information punctuated by decisions. Current methods to support design ...

Designing Novel Artifacts: A Novel Systematic Framework

Srinivasan.V; Chakrabarti,Amaresh // 2009
The paper presents a systematic prescriptive framework for designing novel artifacts. The framework integrates activity, outcome and requirement-solution elements and supports conceptual and early ...

Development of an Evolutionary Based Design Method

Kittel, Konstantin // 2009
The Auto Genetic Design Theory (ADT) uses analogies between evolution and activities in the design processes to ensure, that the best possible solution can be found, within the given boundaries. ...

Development of Standardized Tests for Design Skills

Shah, Jami; Woodward, Jay; Smith, Steve // 2009
A number of cognitive skills relevant to design have been identified. Formal methods for evaluating these skills in engineering students are needed. Towards that goal we are developing a battery of ...

Digital Human Modeling for Ergonomic Analysis of Refrigerated Cabinets

Colombo,Giorgio; Ponti,De Giorgio; Rizzi,Caterina // 2009
This paper presents a roadmap to evaluate ergonomic factors of refrigerated display units integrating virtual human models with virtual prototyping techniques in order to optimize the product ...

DRED 2.0: A Method and Tool for Capture and Communication of Design Knowledge Deliberated in the Creation of Technical Products

Bracewell, Rob; Gourtovaia, Marina; Moss, Michael; Knott, David; Wallace, Ken; Clarkson, P. John // 2009
This paper addresses the general issue of software tool support for designers, helping them to structure, to communicate and to document activities of generation, evaluation and decision. Here the ...

Educating the responsible engineer; socially responsible design and sustainability in the curriculum.

de Vere, Ian; Bissett-Johnson, Katherine; Thong, Christine // 2009
Engineering should serve the community in a socially responsible and sustainable manner. In order to achieve this, the engineering profession must progress from the role of technical service ...

Education of NPD in Virtual Multi-X Environments

c.Vukašinovi,Nikola; Fain,Nuša; Žavbi,Roman; Duhovnik,Jože // 2009
Cost competitiveness, energy price, geographic dispersion of human, knowledge and material resources are forcing companies to outsource and spread the tasks among companies and partners all around ...

Efficiency Assessment of an Evolutive Design System of Car Contours

Cluzel, François; Yannou, Bernard // 2009
So as to create innovative car silhouettes, we propose in this paper a model based on an Interactive Genetic Algorithm using an encoding of a design solution by a Fourier analysis approach. This ...

Embracing Entrepreneurial Behavior in a Research School

Berglund, Anders; Sturm, Dennis; Parida, Vinit // 2009
PIEp (Product Innovation Engineering programme) is a newly established research school in product development engineering with the aim to increase innovation capabilities in the Swedish industries ...

Emotional design: Study of the colour preferences of Iranian users

Khodadadeh, Yassaman; Rostamkhani, Sadaf // 2009
This paper is concerned with emotional design, which can influence user experience and combine it with happiness and enjoyment. Emotions have a crucial role in human ability to understand the world. ...

Evaluation Models in Road Safety: A Systemic Roadmap

Fricheteau, Romain; Mekhilef, Mounib; Page, Yves; Hermitte, Thierry // 2009
The evaluation of the road safety actions' effectiveness is one of the main activities carried out in road safety research departments. Safety actions refer to security measures such as ...

Exploring Knowledge Transfer in a Society of Designers

Gómez de Silva Garza, Andrés; Gero, John S. // 2009
This paper presents an approach to understanding designing that includes societal effects. We use a multi-agent system to simulate the interactions between two types of agents, those that produce ...

Extraction of Latent Emotional Factors by Analyzing Human Sensitivity towards Unexplored Design: Application to Product Sound Design

Yanagisawa, Hideyoshi; Kataoka, Atsushi; Murakami, Tamotsu; Ohtomi, Koichi; Hosaka, Rika // 2009
In the design of emotional qualities one of the most important and difficult issues is setting quantitative evaluation criteria to evaluate such qualities. Most conventional approach formalizes ...

Formal Requirement Formulation and Synthesis in System Engineering

Brace, William Ainoo; Coatanéa, Eric // 2009
Requirement engineering is a specific branch of system engineering and includes activities such as eliciting, analyzing, verifying, and implementation. In software engineering, requirement ...

Framework And Metrics For Assessing The Guidance Of Design Processes

Clevenger, Caroline Murrie; Haymaker, John Riker // 2009
Traditional precedent-based architectural design explicitly generates and analyzes very few options for very few criteria. The introduction of sustainability concerns and building information ...

Functional Basis and B-Cube: Alternative or Complementary Models?

Chulvi, Vicente; Vidal, Rosario // 2009
Human beings have always tried to classify knowledge in order to manage it. A common way to structure knowledge in a hierarchical manner is by means of taxonomies. Within the context of engineering ...

Give Design a Break? The Role of Incubation Periods during Idea Generation

Cardoso, Carlos Coimbra; Badke-Schaub, Petra // 2009
When tackling design problems, designers sometimes become too attached to particular ideas, either developed by them or induced by external exemplars. Inadequate adoption of features and principles ...

Human Factor Early Involvement in Product Design Processes

Scaravetti, Dominique; Montagnier, Elisa // 2009
During the design of man-machine interfaces, Human Factor issues are a key element of the design process performance. However, Human Factor analysis is mostly performed a posteriori, when a prototype ...

Learning to Collaborate During Team Designing: Some Preliminary Results fromMeasurement-Based Tools

Gero, S.John; Kan,W. T.Jeff // 2009
This paper reports on preliminary results of an explorative study of a protocol analysis of team learning while designing using in-situ data. Two measurement-based frameworks are proposed. One ...

Managing Cycles in Development Processes - Analysis and Classification of External Context Factors

Langer, Stefan Frederik; Lindemann, Udo // 2009
Industry is facing diverse challenges initiating from the dynamic temporal behavior and interdependencies of the elements within the innovation process as well as in its context. One central element ...

New ways of data processing for increasing of the efficiency within the product development

Westphal, Christoph; Meerkamm, Harald; Wartzack, Sandro; Paetzold, Kristin // 2009
Future development processes need measurability of the development quality and of the product properties considerable before the beginning of the production and assembly process. This checkup can at ...

On relating functional modeling approaches: abstracting functional models from behavioral models

Van Eck, Dingmar // 2009
This paper presents a survey of functional modeling approaches and describes a strategy to establish functional knowledge exchange between them. This survey is focused on a comparison of function ...

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